There is need for clean and safe water in various aspects of life, from homes and schools to hospitals, industries, hotels, laboratories, and water treatment plants in Kenya.
When dealing with water from boreholes, rivers or dams, one should consider appropriate water treatment chemicals to use in the treatment process. The efficacy of any water treatment system is largely determined by the quality of the chemicals it utilizes.
Low-quality chemicals can lead to inadequate water purification, increased maintenance costs, and potential health hazards.
For this reason, businesses and institutions across Kenya to find good suppliers for high-grade water treatment chemicals. That's where Sciencelab comes in.
Here is a list of essential water treatment chemicals that every water treatment facility in Kenya should consider:
1. Aluminium Sulphate (Alum)
Aluminum Sulphate, more commonly known as Alum, is among the most frequently used to treat water and functions as a coagulant, removing suspended particles, mud, organic matter, and various impurities from water.
When introduced during the treatment process, Alum causes the small particles to come together and for larger ball particles, which are then readily removed through sedimentation and filtration.
Water treatment plants, schools, industries all rely on quality aluminium sulphate for enhanced water clarity and treatment efficiency. The use of premium-grade alum from us will ensure faster coagulation and superior water purification outcomes.
Aluminium Sulphate is packed in 500g at a cost of KES 850 that is usually sold on our website. They are usually repacked in tins that get sold to the clients.

2. Calcium Hypochlorite
Calcium Hypochlorite is used as a bleaching agent and also as a water treatment chemical. In water treatment, the chemical is used as a potent disinfectant designed to eradicate bacteria, viruses, algae, and other harmful microorganisms from water.
Its applications range from disinfecting swimming pools and borehole water to purifying drinking water systems, reservoirs, and storage tanks.
Given its high chlorine concentration and extended shelf life, Calcium Hypochlorite is often the preferred choice for water treatment professionals.
The chemical is packed in a 500g plastic container that costs KES 850 per piece.
3. Sodium Hypochlorite
Sodium Hypochlorite, commonly referred to as liquid chlorine. It acts as a good disinfectant in the water treatment process. It is extensively used for treating drinking water, wastewater, and industrial process water, as it efficiently destroys harmful microorganisms and prevents the bacteria from proliferation.
Many hospitals, food processing facilities, schools, and commercial establishments depend on Sodium Hypochlorite for consistent water disinfection.
Our quality Sodium Hypochlorite comes in 1L and 2.5L plastic containers that cost KES 790 and KES 1570 respectively.

4. Activated Carbon
Activated Carbon is primarily used for the removal of unpleasant tastes, odors, chlorine, pesticides, and organic contaminants from dirty water. Although it is more of a filtration medium than a chemical, it plays an important part in modern water treatment systems.
Businesses, laboratories, hotels, and households commonly use activated carbon filters to improve water quality, resulting in clearer and better-tasting water. High-quality activated carbon also prolongs the lifespan of water purification equipment by pre-filtering out contaminants.
250g of the activated charcoal costs KES 1000 in our webiste store, a 20% off deal from the previous cost.

5. Poly Aluminium Chloride (PAC)
Poly Aluminium Chloride (PAC) is a more advanced coagulant, increasingly being adopted as a substitute for traditional alum. It offers advantages such as faster operation, reduced sludge production, and enhanced performance in treating highly turbid water.
Water treatment plants often favor PAC for its efficacy across a broad pH range and improved overall treatment efficiency.
Schools, industries, and municipal water providers looking to optimize their water treatment process can greatly benefit from utilizing quality PAC.

6. Sodium Carbonate (Soda Ash)
Sodium Carbonate, also known as Soda Ash, is frequently employed to adjust water pH and mitigate acidity during the treatment process. Maintaining the optimal pH level is crucial, as many water treatment chemicals perform optimally within specific pH ranges.
Water treatment plants also utilize Soda Ash for water softening and to enhance the efficacy of treatment chemicals during purification.
The use of high-purity Sodium Carbonate ensures precise pH control and more effective treatment.
7. Sodium Hydroxide
Caustic Soda (Sodium Hydroxide) is another important chemical used for pH adjustment in water treatment plants.
It is particularly beneficial for increasing the alkalinity of acidic water and for controlling corrosion in water distribution systems.
Industrial facilities, municipal water treatment plants, and manufacturing enterprises often use laboratory-grade Caustic Soda for water conditioning purposes.
It is packed in a 500g plastic container and retail for KES 950 for Sodium hydroxide pearls and KES 1000 for the pellets on our website.
8. Hydrochloric Acid (HCl)
Hydrochloric Acid is commonly used to reduce the pH of alkaline water and to clean water treatment equipment by removing scale and mineral deposits.
Proper pH adjustment can significantly improve the efficiency of disinfectants and coagulants throughout the treatment process.
Water treatment professionals should always obtain high purity. The acid is usually packed in 1 L and 2.5 L containers. They both cost KES 1000 and KES 1500 respectively
9. Sodium Metabisulphite
Sodium Metabisulphite is utilized for the removal of excess chlorine from treated water following the disinfection stage.
This step, known as dichlorination, is particularly important in wastewater treatment and industrial applications where the presence of residual chlorine may affect subsequent processes. The use of quality Sodium Metabisulphite helps to maintain water quality while protecting sensitive equipment and the aquatic environment.
With KES 170
Conclusion
Regular water testing allows operators to fine-tune chemical dosages, ensure compliance with water quality regulations, and maintain safe drinking water supplies.
Investing in reliable water treatment chemicals is just as vital as investing in quality treatment of chemicals.
At Sciencelab Limited, we pride ourselves on supplying good quality water treatment chemicals, laboratory testing reagents, and water analysis equipment for institutions, including schools, industries, hospitals, water treatment companies, and research facilities throughout Kenya.
